Identity Theft
Identity theft occurs when another person uses your personal information without your consent to commit
fraud or other crimes. Typical crimes include stealing money from your bank account, opening lines of
credit under your name and applying for fraudulent loans. These crimes, as well as many others, can
damage your credit, leave you responsibile for bills, and cause you countless hours of frustration.
To minimize the risk of identity theft, please learn more at the
Federal Trade Commision web site.
Phishing Scams
Phishing is very popular. This type of deception is designed to steal your identity by getting you to
disclose valuable personal data like bank account information, credit card numbers, passwords,
account data, or other information by masquerading as a trustworthy person or business in an
apparently official electronic communication like email. These emails can look quite convincing, with
company logos and banners copied from actual web sites. Often, they will tell you that their security
procedure has changed or that they need to update (or validate) your information, and then direct you
to a look-alike web site. Never respond to these types of emails. You can either forward them to the
institution that they are mimicking or delete them.
Learn more about phishing.
Pharming Scams
Pharming is when scam artists redirect Internet traffic from one web site to a different, identical-looking
site in order to trick you into entering your user name and password into the database on their fake site.
Banking and financial sites are often the target of these attacks, in which scam artist try to acquire your
personal information in order to access your bank account, steal your identity, or commit other kinds of fraud
in your name.
The use of fake web sites may make pharming sound similar to email phishing scams, but pharming is more
insidious, since you can be redirected to a false site without any participation or knowledge on your part.
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